A davit is a crane-like device, usually installed in pairs on a ship's deck or stern, used to lift, lower, or support small boats, dinghies, or lifeboats over the side. They are crucial for launching lifeboats or storing tenders, operating via manual, electric, or hydraulic mechanisms.

Key Aspects of Davits:
Purpose: They allow a tender or lifeboat to be easily raised out of the water for storage and quickly lowered when needed.

Types: Common types include pivoting, radial, gravity, and hydraulic davits.

Structure: They consist of two upright arms that extend over the side.

Safety & Usage: Essential on commercial ships for safety regulations, and popular on cruising sailboats for handling dinghies.

Etymology: The term is derived from an old French word daviot ("little David").