Windward is the side of a vessel or direction facing into the wind, representing the "upwind" direction from which the breeze blows. It is the opposite of "leeward" (downwind). In sailing, the windward side is usually higher when the boat heels, and it is crucial for determining the right of way and optimizing sail trim.

Key Details About Windward
Definition: The side of the boat closest to the wind, or the direction the wind is blowing from.

Sailing Context: A "windward boat" is one closer to the wind than another vessel. Sailors often try to reach a windward position for better maneuverability, known historically as having the "weather gage".

Heeling: When a sailboat heels (leans) under pressure, the windward side is the side that lifts up, while the leeward side goes down.

Handling: Windward sails are often used as a reference point for trimming, and navigating "to windward" means sailing toward the wind (upwind).

Environment: In geography, the windward side of an island is wetter and faces the prevailing winds.